Description
Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability caused by a combination of hardcoded SSH credentials (or SSH private key) and insecure permissions on a startup script. The devices ship with a default SSH login or a hardcoded DSA private key, allowing an attacker to authenticate remotely with limited privileges. Once authenticated, an attacker can overwrite the world-writable /ca/bin/monitor.sh script with arbitrary commands. Since this script is executed with elevated privileges through the backend binary, enabling the debug monitor via backend -c "debug monitor on" triggers execution of the attacker's payload as root. This allows full system compromise.
Problem types
CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Product status
8.3.2.17
9.2.0.34
Credits
xistence
References
raw.githubusercontent.com/...ay_vxag_vapv_privkey_privesc.rb
packetstorm.news/files/id/125761
www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32440
www.vulncheck.com/...default-credential-privilege-escalation
nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2014-125121)