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Description

Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability caused by a combination of hardcoded SSH credentials (or SSH private key) and insecure permissions on a startup script. The devices ship with a default SSH login or a hardcoded DSA private key, allowing an attacker to authenticate remotely with limited privileges. Once authenticated, an attacker can overwrite the world-writable /ca/bin/monitor.sh script with arbitrary commands. Since this script is executed with elevated privileges through the backend binary, enabling the debug monitor via backend -c "debug monitor on" triggers execution of the attacker's payload as root. This allows full system compromise.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2025-07-30 | Published 2025-07-31 | Updated 2026-04-07 | Assigner VulnCheck




CRITICAL: 10.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Problem types

CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials

CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Product status

Default status
unknown

8.3.2.17
affected

Default status
unknown

9.2.0.34
affected

Credits

xistence finder

References

raw.githubusercontent.com/...ay_vxag_vapv_privkey_privesc.rb exploit

packetstorm.news/files/id/125761 exploit

www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32440 exploit

www.vulncheck.com/...default-credential-privilege-escalation third-party-advisory

cve.org (CVE-2014-125121)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2014-125121)

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