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Description

CCleaner v5.33.6162 and CCleaner Cloud v1.07.3191 (32-bit builds) contained a malicious pre-entry-point loader that diverts execution from __scrt_common_main_seh into a custom loader. That loader decodes an embedded blob into shellcode, allocates executable heap memory, resolves Windows API functions at runtime, and transfers execution to an in-memory payload. The payload performs anti-analysis checks, gathers host telemetry, encodes the data with a two-stage obfuscation, and attempts HTTPS exfiltration to hard-coded C2 servers or month-based DGA domains. Potential impacts include remote data collection and exfiltration, stealthy in-memory execution and persistence, and potential lateral movement. CCleaner was developed by Piriform, which was acquired by Avast in July 2017; Avast later merged with NortonLifeLock to form the parent company now known as Gen Digital. According to vendor advisories, the compromised CCleaner build was released on August 15, 2017 and remediated on September 12, 2017 with v5.34; the compromised CCleaner Cloud build was released on August 24, 2017 and remediated on September 15, 2017 with v1.07.3214.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2025-10-08 | Published 2025-10-08 | Updated 2025-10-08 | Assigner VulnCheck




CRITICAL: 9.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Problem types

CWE-506 Embedded Malicious Code

Product status

Default status
unaffected

5.33.6162
affected

Default status
unaffected

1.07.3191
affected

Credits

Morphisec finder

Cisco Talos finder

References

blog.avast.com/...o-the-ccleaner-5.33.6162-security-incident vendor-advisory

blog.avast.com/progress-on-ccleaner-investigation vendor-advisory

www.ccleaner.com/ product

www.crowdstrike.com/...hain-deep-insights-ccleaner-backdoor/ technical-description

www.ccleaner.com/...cleaner-v5336162-ccleaner-cloud-v1073191 vendor-advisory patch

www.morphisec.com/.../morphisec-discovers-ccleaner-backdoor/ technical-description

blog.talosintelligence.com/avast-distributes-malware/ technical-description

www.vulncheck.com/...icious-backdoor-supply-chain-compromise third-party-advisory

cve.org (CVE-2017-20201)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2017-20201)

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