Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: sg: Fix slab-use-after-free read in sg_release() Fix a use-after-free bug in sg_release(), detected by syzbot with KASAN: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5838 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xe2/0x750 kernel/locking/mutex.c:912 sg_release+0x1f4/0x2e0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:407 In sg_release(), the function kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp) is called before releasing the open_rel_lock mutex. The kref_put() call may decrement the reference count of sfp to zero, triggering its cleanup through sg_remove_sfp(). This cleanup includes scheduling deferred work via sg_remove_sfp_usercontext(), which ultimately frees sfp. After kref_put(), sg_release() continues to unlock open_rel_lock and may reference sfp or sdp. If sfp has already been freed, this results in a slab-use-after-free error. Move the kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp) call after unlocking the open_rel_lock mutex. This ensures: - No references to sfp or sdp occur after the reference count is decremented. - Cleanup functions such as sg_remove_sfp() and sg_remove_sfp_usercontext() can safely execute without impacting the mutex handling in sg_release(). The fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures proper sequencing of resource cleanup and mutex operations, eliminating the risk of use-after-free errors in sg_release().
Product status
cc833acbee9db5ca8c6162b015b4c93863c6f821 (git) before e19acb1926c4a1f30ee1ec84d8afba2d975bd534
cc833acbee9db5ca8c6162b015b4c93863c6f821 (git) before 285ce1f89f8d414e7eecab5ef5118cd512596318
cc833acbee9db5ca8c6162b015b4c93863c6f821 (git) before 198b89dd5a595ee3f96e5ce5c448b0484cd0e53c
cc833acbee9db5ca8c6162b015b4c93863c6f821 (git) before 275b8347e21ab8193e93223a8394a806e4ba8918
cc833acbee9db5ca8c6162b015b4c93863c6f821 (git) before 59b30afa578637169e2819536bb66459fdddc39d
cc833acbee9db5ca8c6162b015b4c93863c6f821 (git) before 1f5e2f1ca5875728fcf62bc1a054707444ab4960
cc833acbee9db5ca8c6162b015b4c93863c6f821 (git) before f10593ad9bc36921f623361c9e3dd96bd52d85ee
3a27c0defb0315760100f8b1adc7c4acbe04c884 (git)
3.17
Any version before 3.17
5.4.290 (semver)
5.10.234 (semver)
5.15.177 (semver)
6.1.127 (semver)
6.6.66 (semver)
6.12.5 (semver)
6.13 (original_commit_for_fix)
References
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
git.kernel.org/...c/e19acb1926c4a1f30ee1ec84d8afba2d975bd534
git.kernel.org/...c/285ce1f89f8d414e7eecab5ef5118cd512596318
git.kernel.org/...c/198b89dd5a595ee3f96e5ce5c448b0484cd0e53c
git.kernel.org/...c/275b8347e21ab8193e93223a8394a806e4ba8918
git.kernel.org/...c/59b30afa578637169e2819536bb66459fdddc39d
git.kernel.org/...c/1f5e2f1ca5875728fcf62bc1a054707444ab4960
git.kernel.org/...c/f10593ad9bc36921f623361c9e3dd96bd52d85ee