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Description

A username enumeration vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products when Multi-Attribute Login is enabled. In this configuration, the system returns a distinct "User does not exist" error message to the login form, regardless of the validate_username setting. This behavior allows malicious actors to determine which usernames exist in the system based on observable discrepancies in the application's responses. Exploitation of this vulnerability could aid in brute-force attacks, targeted phishing campaigns, or other social engineering techniques by confirming the validity of user identifiers within the system.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2025-02-17 | Published 2025-09-26 | Updated 2025-09-30 | Assigner WSO2




LOW: 3.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Problem types

CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy

Product status

Default status
unaffected

Any version before 5.10.0
unknown

5.10.0 before 5.10.0.346
affected

5.11.0 before 5.11.0.395
affected

6.0.0 before 6.0.0.231
affected

6.1.0 before 6.1.0.223
affected

Default status
unaffected

2.0.0 before 2.0.0.390
affected

Default status
unaffected

5.10.0 before 5.10.0.339
affected

References

security.docs.wso2.com/...ty-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3983/ vendor-advisory

cve.org (CVE-2025-1396)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-1396)

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