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Description

Time-of-check time-of-use race condition in the WheaERST SMM module for some Intel(R) reference platforms may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2024-10-10 | Published 2026-03-10 | Updated 2026-03-12 | Assigner intel




HIGH: 7.1CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Problem types

Escalation of Privilege

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

References

intel.com/...en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01234.html

cve.org (CVE-2025-20028)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-20028)

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