CVE-2025-31115

Description

XZ Utils provide a general-purpose data-compression library plus command-line tools. In XZ Utils 5.3.3alpha to 5.8.0, the multithreaded .xz decoder in liblzma has a bug where invalid input can at least result in a crash. The effects include heap use after free and writing to an address based on the null pointer plus an offset. Applications and libraries that use the lzma_stream_decoder_mt function are affected. The bug has been fixed in XZ Utils 5.8.1, and the fix has been committed to the v5.4, v5.6, v5.8, and master branches in the xz Git repository. No new release packages will be made from the old stable branches, but a standalone patch is available that applies to all affected releases.

Reserved 2025-03-26 | Published 2025-04-03 | Updated 2025-04-03 | Assigner GitHub_M

Problem types

CWE-366: Race Condition within a Thread

CWE-416: Use After Free

CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference

CWE-826: Premature Release of Resource During Expected Lifetime

Product status

>= 5.3.3alpha, < 5.8.1
affected

References

github.com/...ect/xz/security/advisories/GHSA-6cc8-p5mm-29w2

github.com/...ommit/d5a2ffe41bb77b918a8c96084885d4dbe4bf6480

tukaani.org/xz/xz-cve-2025-31115.patch

cve.org (CVE-2025-31115)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-31115)

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