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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2025-38023

nfs: handle failure of nfs_get_lock_context in unlock path



Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfs: handle failure of nfs_get_lock_context in unlock path When memory is insufficient, the allocation of nfs_lock_context in nfs_get_lock_context() fails and returns -ENOMEM. If we mistakenly treat an nfs4_unlockdata structure (whose l_ctx member has been set to -ENOMEM) as valid and proceed to execute rpc_run_task(), this will trigger a NULL pointer dereference in nfs4_locku_prepare. For example: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000000c PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u64:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-dirty #60 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 Workqueue: rpciod rpc_async_schedule RIP: 0010:nfs4_locku_prepare+0x35/0xc2 Code: 89 f2 48 89 fd 48 c7 c7 68 69 ef b5 53 48 8b 8e 90 00 00 00 48 89 f3 RSP: 0018:ffffbbafc006bdb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000004b RBX: ffff9b964fc1fa00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: fffffffffffffff4 RDI: ffff9ba53fddbf40 RBP: ffff9ba539934000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffbbafc006bc38 R10: ffffffffb6b689c8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff9ba539934030 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000004248060 R15: ffffffffb56d1c30 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ba5881f0000(0000) knlGS:00000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000000000c CR3: 000000093f244000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> __rpc_execute+0xbc/0x480 rpc_async_schedule+0x2f/0x40 process_one_work+0x232/0x5d0 worker_thread+0x1da/0x3d0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x10d/0x240 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: CR2: 000000000000000c ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Free the allocated nfs4_unlockdata when nfs_get_lock_context() fails and return NULL to terminate subsequent rpc_run_task, preventing NULL pointer dereference.

Reserved 2025-04-16 | Published 2025-06-18 | Updated 2025-06-18 | Assigner Linux

Product status

Default status
unaffected

f30cb757f680f965ba8a2e53cb3588052a01aeb5 before db6f5ee1fc8f54d079d0751292c2fc2d78e3aad1
affected

f30cb757f680f965ba8a2e53cb3588052a01aeb5 before 4c189fd40a09a03f9a900bedb2d9064f1734d72a
affected

f30cb757f680f965ba8a2e53cb3588052a01aeb5 before 72f552e00c50f265896d3c19edc6696aa2910081
affected

f30cb757f680f965ba8a2e53cb3588052a01aeb5 before 85fb7f8ca5f8c138579fdfc9b97b3083e6077d40
affected

f30cb757f680f965ba8a2e53cb3588052a01aeb5 before a6879a076b98c99c9fe747816fe1c29543442441
affected

f30cb757f680f965ba8a2e53cb3588052a01aeb5 before da824f1271633bcb515ca8084cda3eda4b3ace51
affected

f30cb757f680f965ba8a2e53cb3588052a01aeb5 before f601960af04d2ecb007c928ba153d34051acd9c1
affected

f30cb757f680f965ba8a2e53cb3588052a01aeb5 before c457dc1ec770a22636b473ce5d35614adfe97636
affected

Default status
affected

4.12
affected

Any version before 4.12
unaffected

5.4.294
unaffected

5.10.238
unaffected

5.15.184
unaffected

6.1.140
unaffected

6.6.92
unaffected

6.12.30
unaffected

6.14.8
unaffected

6.15
unaffected

References

git.kernel.org/...c/db6f5ee1fc8f54d079d0751292c2fc2d78e3aad1

git.kernel.org/...c/4c189fd40a09a03f9a900bedb2d9064f1734d72a

git.kernel.org/...c/72f552e00c50f265896d3c19edc6696aa2910081

git.kernel.org/...c/85fb7f8ca5f8c138579fdfc9b97b3083e6077d40

git.kernel.org/...c/a6879a076b98c99c9fe747816fe1c29543442441

git.kernel.org/...c/da824f1271633bcb515ca8084cda3eda4b3ace51

git.kernel.org/...c/f601960af04d2ecb007c928ba153d34051acd9c1

git.kernel.org/...c/c457dc1ec770a22636b473ce5d35614adfe97636

cve.org (CVE-2025-38023)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-38023)

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