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Description

Catalyst::Plugin::Session before version 0.44 for Perl generates session ids insecurely. The session id is generated from a (usually SHA-1) hash of a simple counter, the epoch time, the built-in rand function, the PID and the current Catalyst context. This information is of low entropy. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage. Predicable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2025-04-16 | Published 2025-07-17 | Updated 2025-07-17 | Assigner CPANSec

Problem types

CWE-340 Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers

CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator

Product status

Default status
unaffected

0.01 (custom) before 0.44
affected

References

metacpan.org/...n-0.43/source/lib/Catalyst/Plugin/Session.pm

github.com/perl-catalyst/Catalyst-Plugin-Session/pull/5 issue-tracking

github.com/...c0e2b4ab1e42ebce1008286db8c571b6ee98c22c.patch patch

cve.org (CVE-2025-40924)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-40924)

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