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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2025-46723

OpenVM byte decomposition of pc in AUIPC chip can overflow



Description

OpenVM is a performant and modular zkVM framework built for customization and extensibility. In version 1.0.0, OpenVM is vulnerable to overflow through byte decomposition of pc in AUIPC chip. A typo results in the highest limb of pc being range checked to 8-bits instead of 6-bits. This results in the if statement never being triggered because the enumeration gives i=0,1,2, when instead the enumeration should give i=1,2,3, leaving pc_limbs[3] range checked to 8-bits instead of 6-bits. This leads to a vulnerability where the pc_limbs decomposition differs from the true pc, which means a malicious prover can make the destination register take a different value than the AUIPC instruction dictates, by making the decomposition overflow the BabyBear field. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.0.

Reserved 2025-04-28 | Published 2025-05-02 | Updated 2025-05-06 | Assigner GitHub_M


HIGH: 7.8CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Problem types

CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size

Product status

= 1.0.0
affected

References

github.com/...openvm/security/advisories/GHSA-jf2r-x3j4-23m7

github.com/...ommit/68da4b50c033da5603517064aa0a08e1bbf70a01

cantina.xyz/...6d600-bed0-4fc6-aed1-de759fd29fa2/findings/21

github.com/...93/extensions/rv32im/circuit/src/auipc/core.rs

github.com/openvm-org/openvm/releases/tag/v1.1.0

cve.org (CVE-2025-46723)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-46723)

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