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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2025-48943

vLLM allows clients to crash the openai server with invalid regex



Description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Version 0.8.0 up to but excluding 0.9.0 have a Denial of Service (ReDoS) that causes the vLLM server to crash if an invalid regex was provided while using structured output. This vulnerability is similar to GHSA-6qc9-v4r8-22xg/CVE-2025-48942, but for regex instead of a JSON schema. Version 0.9.0 fixes the issue.

Reserved 2025-05-28 | Published 2025-05-30 | Updated 2025-05-30 | Assigner GitHub_M


MEDIUM: 6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem types

CWE-248: Uncaught Exception

Product status

>= 0.8.0, < 0.9.0
affected

References

github.com/...t/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-9hcf-v7m4-6m2j

github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/17313

github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/17623

github.com/...ommit/08bf7840780980c7568c573c70a6a8db94fd45ff

cve.org (CVE-2025-48943)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-48943)

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