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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2025-52964

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific BGP UPDATE causes an rpd crash on devices with BGP multipath configured



Description

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When the device receives a specific BGP UPDATE packet, the rpd crashes and restarts. Continuous receipt of this specific packet will cause a sustained DoS condition. For the issue to occur, BGP multipath with "pause-computation-during-churn" must be configured on the device, and the attacker must send the paths via a BGP UPDATE from a established BGP peer. This issue affects: Junos OS: * All versions before 21.4R3-S7, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S5, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2. Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 21.4R3-S7-EVO, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3-EVO, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S5-EVO, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-EVO.

Reserved 2025-06-23 | Published 2025-07-11 | Updated 2025-07-11 | Assigner juniper


MEDIUM: 6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

HIGH: 7.1CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

Problem types

CWE-617 Reachable Assertion

Product status

Default status
unaffected

Any version before 21.4R3-S7
affected

22.3 before 22.3R3-S3
affected

22.4 before 22.4R3-S5
affected

23.2 before 23.2R2
affected

23.4 before 23.4R2
affected

22.1 before 22.1*
affected

22.2 before 22.2*
affected

Default status
unaffected

Any version before 21.4R3-S7-EVO
affected

22.3 before 22.3R3-S3-EVO
affected

22.4 before 22.4R3-S5-EVO
affected

23.2 before 23.2R2-EVO
affected

23.4 before 23.4R2-EVO
affected

References

supportportal.juniper.net/JSA100080 vendor-advisory

cve.org (CVE-2025-52964)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-52964)

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