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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2025-54999

OpenBao: Timing Side-Channel in Userpass Auth Method



Description

OpenBao exists to provide a software solution to manage, store, and distribute sensitive data including secrets, certificates, and keys. In versions 0.1.0 through 2.3.1, when using OpenBao's userpass auth method, user enumeration was possible due to timing difference between non-existent users and users with stored credentials. This is independent of whether the supplied credentials were valid for the given user. This issue was fixed in version 2.3.2. To work around this issue, users may use another auth method or apply rate limiting quotas to limit the number of requests in a period of time: https://openbao.org/api-docs/system/rate-limit-quotas/.

Reserved 2025-08-04 | Published 2025-08-09 | Updated 2025-08-09 | Assigner GitHub_M


LOW: 3.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Problem types

CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy

Product status

>= 0.1.0, < 2.3.2
affected

References

github.com/...penbao/security/advisories/GHSA-hh28-h22f-8357

github.com/...ommit/4d9b5d3d6486ab9fbd5b644173fa0097015d6626

discuss.hashicorp.com/...-vault-s-userpass-auth-method/76034

discuss.hashicorp.com/...ation-in-userpass-auth-method/76095

cve.org (CVE-2025-54999)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-54999)

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