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Description

Happy DOM is a JavaScript implementation of a web browser without its graphical user interface. Happy DOM v19 and lower contains a security vulnerability that puts the owner system at the risk of RCE (Remote Code Execution) attacks. A Node.js VM Context is not an isolated environment, and if the user runs untrusted JavaScript code within the Happy DOM VM Context, it may escape the VM and get access to process level functionality. It seems like what the attacker can get control over depends on if the process is using ESM or CommonJS. With CommonJS the attacker can get hold of the `require()` function to import modules. Happy DOM has JavaScript evaluation enabled by default. This may not be obvious to the consumer of Happy DOM and can potentially put the user at risk if untrusted code is executed within the environment. Version 20.0.0 patches the issue by changing JavaScript evaluation to be disabled by default.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2025-10-03 | Published 2025-10-10 | Updated 2025-10-10 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 7.2CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Problem types

CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Product status

< 20.0.0
affected

References

github.com/...py-dom/security/advisories/GHSA-37j7-fg3j-429f

github.com/...ommit/819d15ba289495439eda8be360d92a614ce22405

cve.org (CVE-2025-61927)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-61927)

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