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Description

LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. Prior to 1.6.52, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in libpng's simplified API allows reading up to 1012 bytes beyond the png_sRGB_base[512] array when processing valid palette PNG images with partial transparency and gamma correction. The PNG files that trigger this vulnerability are valid per the PNG specification; the bug is in libpng's internal state management. Upgrade to libpng 1.6.52 or later.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2025-11-26 | Published 2025-12-03 | Updated 2025-12-04 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 7.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

Problem types

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read

Product status

< 1.6.52
affected

References

github.com/pnggroup/libpng/issues/764 exploit

www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/03/6

www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/03/7

www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/03/8

github.com/...libpng/security/advisories/GHSA-9mpm-9pxh-mg4f

github.com/pnggroup/libpng/issues/764

github.com/...ommit/788a624d7387a758ffd5c7ab010f1870dea753a1

github.com/...ommit/a05a48b756de63e3234ea6b3b938b8f5f862484a

cve.org (CVE-2025-66293)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-66293)

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