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Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.1.1947, an uncontrolled search path vulnerability on Windows allows Vim to execute malicious executables placed in the current working directory for the current edited file. On Windows, when using cmd.exe as a shell, Vim resolves external commands by searching the current working directory before system paths. When Vim invokes tools such as findstr for :grep, external commands or filters via :!, or compiler/:make commands, it may inadvertently run a malicious executable present in the same directory as the file being edited. The issue affects Vim for Windows prior to version 9.1.1947.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2025-12-02 | Published 2025-12-02 | Updated 2025-12-05 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem types

CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element

Product status

< 9.1.1947
affected

References

www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/02/5

github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-g77q-xrww-p834

github.com/...vim/commit/083ec6d9a3b7b09006e0ce69ac802597d25

github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.1.1947

cve.org (CVE-2025-66476)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-66476)