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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2025-7028

SMM Arbitrary Memory Access via Flash Handler with Unchecked FuncBlock Pointer



Description

A vulnerability in the Software SMI handler (SwSmiInputValue 0x20) allows a local attacker to supply a crafted pointer (FuncBlock) through RBX and RCX register values. This pointer is passed unchecked into multiple flash management functions (ReadFlash, WriteFlash, EraseFlash, and GetFlashInfo) that dereference both the structure and its nested members, such as BufAddr. This enables arbitrary read/write access to System Management RAM (SMRAM), allowing an attacker to corrupt firmware memory, exfiltrate SMRAM content via flash, or install persistent implants.

Reserved 2025-07-02 | Published 2025-07-11 | Updated 2025-07-11 | Assigner certcc

Problem types

CWE-822 Untrusted Pointer Dereference

Product status

1.0.0
affected

References

www.gigabyte.com/Support/Security

www.binarly.io/advisories/brly-dva-2025-010

kb.cert.org/vuls/id/746790

cve.org (CVE-2025-7028)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-7028)

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