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Description

Bitdefender Napoca bare-metal hypervisor contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the BIOS INT 0x15 / E820 memory map handler, implemented in napoca/guests/bios_handlers.c. The handler computes a destination offset into the guest RealModeMemory buffer from guest-controlled ES and EDI register values without validating that the resulting address remains within the 1MB RealModeMemory allocation. A malicious guest operating in real mode can trigger the issue by invoking INT 0x15 with AX=0xE820, EDX=0x534D4150, ECX greater than or equal to 20, EBX=0, ES=0xFFFF, and EDI=0xFFFF. This can cause a write of up to 20 bytes past the end of the RealModeMemory buffer into the hypervisor heap. The product is end-of-life and unsupported when assigned.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-05-28 | Published 2026-06-02 | Updated 2026-06-02 | Assigner Bitdefender




HIGH: 8.5CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Problem types

CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write

Product status

Default status
affected

all
affected

Credits

Sebastián Alba Vives (@Sebasteuo / 0xS4bb1) finder

References

www.bitdefender.com/...0x15-e820-memory-map-handler-va-13905

cve.org (CVE-2026-10046)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-10046)

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