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Description

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.11.4, there is a flaw in Hono’s JWK/JWKS JWT verification middleware allowed the JWT header’s alg value to influence signature verification when the selected JWK did not explicitly specify an algorithm. This could enable JWT algorithm confusion and, in certain configurations, allow forged tokens to be accepted. As part of this fix, the JWT middleware now requires the alg option to be explicitly specified. This prevents algorithm confusion by ensuring that the verification algorithm is not derived from untrusted JWT header values. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.11.4.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-01-09 | Published 2026-01-13 | Updated 2026-01-14 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 8.2CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

Problem types

CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Product status

< 4.11.4
affected

References

github.com/...s/hono/security/advisories/GHSA-f67f-6cw9-8mq4

github.com/...ommit/cc0aa7ae327ed84cc391d29086dec2a3e44e7a1f

cve.org (CVE-2026-22817)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-22817)

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