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Description

Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. The Capsule Controller runs with cluster-admin privileges. Although the TenantResource RawItems processing logic forcibly sets the namespace, this is ineffective for cluster-scoped resources. Prior to version 0.13.0, tenant administrators can leverage the Controller's elevated privileges to create cluster-scoped resources (such as ClusterRole and ValidatingWebhookConfiguration) that they cannot create directly, achieving cross-tenant privilege escalation and cluster-level attacks. The attack vector has a few limiting factors. This attack requires Tenant Owner privileges and requires Capsule Controller running with cluster-admin privileges (default configuration). Additionally, some clusters may have additional admission controllers blocking malicious resources. Version 0.13.0 patches this issue.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-01-12 | Published 2026-06-01 | Updated 2026-06-02 | Assigner GitHub_M




MEDIUM: 6.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:P

Problem types

CWE-20: Improper Input Validation

CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization

Product status

< 0.13.0
affected

References

github.com/...apsule/security/advisories/GHSA-qjjm-7j9w-pw72 exploit

github.com/...apsule/security/advisories/GHSA-qjjm-7j9w-pw72

github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/releases/tag/v0.13.0

cve.org (CVE-2026-22872)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-22872)

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