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Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall If sbi_ecall.c's functions are traceable, echo "__sbi_ecall:snapshot" > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter may get the kernel into a deadlock. (Functions in sbi_ecall.c are excluded from tracing if CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY is set.) __sbi_ecall triggers a snapshot of the ringbuffer. The snapshot code raises an IPI interrupt, which results in another call to __sbi_ecall and another snapshot... All it takes to get into this endless loop is one initial __sbi_ecall. On RISC-V systems without SSTC extension, the clock events in timer-riscv.c issue periodic sbi ecalls, making the problem easy to trigger. Always exclude the sbi_ecall.c functions from tracing to fix the potential deadlock. sbi ecalls can easiliy be logged via trace events, excluding ecall functions from function tracing is not a big limitation.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-01-13 | Published 2026-02-18 | Updated 2026-02-20 | Assigner Linux

Product status

Default status
unaffected

1ff95eb2bebda50c4c5406caaf201e0fcb24cc8f (git) before b1f8285bc8e3508c1fde23b5205f1270215d4984
affected

1ff95eb2bebda50c4c5406caaf201e0fcb24cc8f (git) before b0d7f5f0c9f05f1b6d4ee7110f15bef9c11f9df0
affected

82f134ddd4f5da11c277bd1aa02e2a733179725a (git)
affected

Default status
affected

6.11
affected

Any version before 6.11
unaffected

6.18.10 (semver)
unaffected

6.19 (original_commit_for_fix)
unaffected

References

git.kernel.org/...c/b1f8285bc8e3508c1fde23b5205f1270215d4984

git.kernel.org/...c/b0d7f5f0c9f05f1b6d4ee7110f15bef9c11f9df0

cve.org (CVE-2026-23217)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-23217)

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