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Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: log new dentries when logging parent dir of a conflicting inode If we log the parent directory of a conflicting inode, we are not logging the new dentries of the directory, so when we finish we have the parent directory's inode marked as logged but we did not log its new dentries. As a consequence if the parent directory is explicitly fsynced later and it does not have any new changes since we logged it, the fsync is a no-op and after a power failure the new dentries are missing. Example scenario: $ mkdir foo $ sync $rmdir foo $ mkdir dir1 $ mkdir dir2 # A file with the same name and parent as the directory we just deleted # and was persisted in a past transaction. So the deleted directory's # inode is a conflicting inode of this new file's inode. $ touch foo $ ln foo dir2/link # The fsync on dir2 will log the parent directory (".") because the # conflicting inode (deleted directory) does not exists anymore, but it # it does not log its new dentries (dir1). $ xfs_io -c "fsync" dir2 # This fsync on the parent directory is no-op, since the previous fsync # logged it (but without logging its new dentries). $ xfs_io -c "fsync" . <power failure> # After log replay dir1 is missing. Fix this by ensuring we log new dir dentries whenever we log the parent directory of a no longer existing conflicting inode. A test case for fstests will follow soon.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-01-13 | Published 2026-04-03 | Updated 2026-05-11 | Assigner Linux

Product status

Default status
unaffected

a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f (git) before 56e72c8b02d982be775d9df025357c152383ee84
affected

a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f (git) before f556b1e09d054e31f464c0fd37280c2b5a393fee
affected

a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f (git) before 1cf30c73602c69d750c9345c47f2c0e9d0cfb578
affected

a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f (git) before 6f5a51969b1deb79aefd2194b48fe7e78e72ff7e
affected

a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f (git) before 9573a365ff9ff45da9222d3fe63695ce562beb24
affected

Default status
affected

5.1
affected

Any version before 5.1
unaffected

6.6.130 (semver)
unaffected

6.12.78 (semver)
unaffected

6.18.20 (semver)
unaffected

6.19.10 (semver)
unaffected

7.0 (original_commit_for_fix)
unaffected

References

git.kernel.org/...c/56e72c8b02d982be775d9df025357c152383ee84

git.kernel.org/...c/f556b1e09d054e31f464c0fd37280c2b5a393fee

git.kernel.org/...c/1cf30c73602c69d750c9345c47f2c0e9d0cfb578

git.kernel.org/...c/6f5a51969b1deb79aefd2194b48fe7e78e72ff7e

git.kernel.org/...c/9573a365ff9ff45da9222d3fe63695ce562beb24

cve.org (CVE-2026-23465)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-23465)

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