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Description

jsdiff is a JavaScript text differencing implementation. Prior to versions 8.0.3, 5.2.2, 4.0.4, and 3.5.1, attempting to parse a patch whose filename headers contain the line break characters `\r`, `\u2028`, or `\u2029` can cause the `parsePatch` method to enter an infinite loop. It then consumes memory without limit until the process crashes due to running out of memory. Applications are therefore likely to be vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack if they call `parsePatch` with a user-provided patch as input. A large payload is not needed to trigger the vulnerability, so size limits on user input do not provide any protection. Furthermore, some applications may be vulnerable even when calling `parsePatch` on a patch generated by the application itself if the user is nonetheless able to control the filename headers (e.g. by directly providing the filenames of the files to be diffed). The `applyPatch` method is similarly affected if (and only if) called with a string representation of a patch as an argument, since under the hood it parses that string using `parsePatch`. Other methods of the library are unaffected. Finally, a second and lesser interdependent bug - a ReDOS - also exhibits when those same line break characters are present in a patch's *patch* header (also known as its "leading garbage"). A maliciously-crafted patch header of length *n* can take `parsePatch` O(*n*³) time to parse. Versions 8.0.3, 5.2.2, 4.0.4, and 3.5.1 contain a fix. As a workaround, do not attempt to parse patches that contain any of these characters: `\r`, `\u2028`, or `\u2029`.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-01-19 | Published 2026-01-22 | Updated 2026-02-03 | Assigner GitHub_M




LOW: 2.7CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

Problem types

CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Product status

>= 6.0.0, < 8.0.3
affected

>= 5.0.0, < 5.2.2
affected

>= 4.0.0, < 4.0.4
affected

< 3.5.1
affected

References

github.com/...jsdiff/security/advisories/GHSA-73rr-hh4g-fpgx

github.com/kpdecker/jsdiff/issues/653

github.com/kpdecker/jsdiff/pull/649

github.com/...ommit/15a1585230748c8ae6f8274c202e0c87309142f5

cve.org (CVE-2026-24001)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-24001)

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