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Description

This is an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability (CWE-400) that can lead to Denial of Service (DoS). In vulnerable Undici versions, when interceptors.deduplicate() is enabled, response data for deduplicated requests could be accumulated in memory for downstream handlers. An attacker-controlled or untrusted upstream endpoint can exploit this with large/chunked responses and concurrent identical requests, causing high memory usage and potential OOM process termination. Impacted users are applications that use Undici’s deduplication interceptor against endpoints that may produce large or long-lived response bodies. PatchesThe issue has been patched by changing deduplication behavior to stream response chunks to downstream handlers as they arrive (instead of full-body accumulation), and by preventing late deduplication when body streaming has already started. Users should upgrade to the first official Undici (and Node.js, where applicable) releases that include this patch.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-02-16 | Published 2026-03-12 | Updated 2026-03-12 | Assigner openjs




MEDIUM: 5.9CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem types

CWE-770 Allocation of resources without limits or throttling

Product status

Default status
unaffected

< 6.24.0; 7.0.0 < 7.24.0
affected

6.24.0: 7.24.0
unaffected

Credits

Matteo Collina remediation developer

Ulises Gascón remediation reviewer

Adnan Jakati finder

References

github.com/...undici/security/advisories/GHSA-phc3-fgpg-7m6h

hackerone.com/reports/3513473

cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html

cve.org (CVE-2026-2581)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-2581)

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