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Description

Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. Prior to version 2.11.1, two swallowed errors in `ClientAuthentication.provision()` cause mTLS client certificate authentication to silently fail open when a CA certificate file is missing, unreadable, or malformed. The server starts without error but accepts any client certificate signed by any system-trusted CA, completely bypassing the intended private CA trust boundary. Any deployment using `trusted_ca_cert_file` or `trusted_ca_certs_pem_files` for mTLS will silently degrade to accepting any system-trusted client certificate if the CA file becomes unavailable. This can happen due to a typo in the path, file rotation, corruption, or permission changes. The server gives no indication that mTLS is misconfigured. Version 2.11.1 fixes the vulnerability.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-02-20 | Published 2026-02-24 | Updated 2026-02-24 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 8.8CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Problem types

CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions

Product status

< 2.11.1
affected

References

github.com/.../caddy/security/advisories/GHSA-hffm-g8v7-wrv7

gist.github.com/moscowchill/9566c79c76c0b64c57f8bd0716f97c48

github.com/caddyserver/caddy/releases/tag/v2.11.1

cve.org (CVE-2026-27586)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-27586)

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