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Description

Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. Prior to version 2.11.1, Caddy's FastCGI path splitting logic computes the split index on a lowercased copy of the request path and then uses that byte index to slice the original path. This is unsafe for Unicode because `strings.ToLower()` can change UTF-8 byte length for some characters. As a result, Caddy can derive an incorrect `SCRIPT_NAME`/`SCRIPT_FILENAME` and `PATH_INFO`, potentially causing a request that contains `.php` to execute a different on-disk file than intended (path confusion). In setups where an attacker can control file contents (e.g., upload features), this can lead to unintended PHP execution of non-.php files (potential RCE depending on deployment). Version 2.11.1 fixes the issue.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-02-20 | Published 2026-02-24 | Updated 2026-02-27 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 8.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Problem types

CWE-20: Improper Input Validation

CWE-180: Incorrect Behavior Order: Validate Before Canonicalize

Product status

< 2.11.1
affected

References

github.com/.../caddy/security/advisories/GHSA-5r3v-vc8m-m96g

github.com/...kenphp/security/advisories/GHSA-g966-83w7-6w38

github.com/caddyserver/caddy/releases/tag/v2.11.1

cve.org (CVE-2026-27590)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-27590)

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