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Description

Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.9, a JWK Header Injection vulnerability in authlib's JWS implementation allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge arbitrary JWT tokens that pass signature verification. When key=None is passed to any JWS deserialization function, the library extracts and uses the cryptographic key embedded in the attacker-controlled JWT jwk header field. An attacker can sign a token with their own private key, embed the matching public key in the header, and have the server accept the forged token as cryptographically valid — bypassing authentication and authorization entirely. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.9.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-02-25 | Published 2026-03-16 | Updated 2026-03-18 | Assigner GitHub_M




CRITICAL: 9.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Problem types

CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Product status

< 1.6.9
affected

References

github.com/...uthlib/security/advisories/GHSA-wvwj-cvrp-7pv5

github.com/...ommit/a5d4b2d4c9e46bfa11c82f85fdc2bcc0b50ae681

github.com/authlib/authlib/releases/tag/v1.6.9

cve.org (CVE-2026-27962)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-27962)

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