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Description

FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. A patch bypass vulnerability for CVE-2026-27636 in FreeScout 1.8.206 and earlier allows any authenticated user with file upload permissions to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the server by uploading a malicious .htaccess file using a zero-width space character prefix to bypass the security check. The vulnerability exists in the sanitizeUploadedFileName() function in app/Http/Helper.php. The function contains a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) flaw where the dot-prefix check occurs before sanitization removes invisible characters. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.207.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-02-26 | Published 2026-03-03 | Updated 2026-03-05 | Assigner GitHub_M




CRITICAL: 10.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem types

CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Product status

< 1.8.207
affected

References

www.ox.security/blog/freescout-rce-cve-2026-28289/

github.com/...escout/security/advisories/GHSA-5gpc-65p8-ffwp

github.com/...ommit/f7bc16c56a6b13c06da52ad51fd666546b40818f

cve.org (CVE-2026-28289)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-28289)

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