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Description

sbt is a build tool for Scala, Java, and others. From version 0.9.5 to before version 1.12.7, on Windows, sbt uses Process("cmd", "/c", ...) to run VCS commands (git, hg, svn). The URI fragment (branch, tag, revision) is user-controlled via the build definition and passed to these commands without validation. Because cmd /c interprets &, |, and ; as command separators, a malicious fragment can execute arbitrary commands. This issue has been patched in version 1.12.7.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-03-17 | Published 2026-03-24 | Updated 2026-03-26 | Assigner GitHub_M




MEDIUM: 6.7CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Problem types

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Product status

>= 0.9.5, < 1.12.7
affected

References

github.com/sbt/sbt/security/advisories/GHSA-x4ff-q6h8-v7gw

github.com/...ommit/1ce945b6b79cbe3cef6c0fe9efbbd2904e0f479e

github.com/...ommit/3a474ab060df4dbfa825a7e7bc97e00056519800

github.com/sbt/sbt/releases/tag/v1.12.7

cve.org (CVE-2026-32948)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-32948)

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