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Description

Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, the `@partial-block` special variable is stored in the template data context and is reachable and mutable from within a template via helpers that accept arbitrary objects. When a helper overwrites `@partial-block` with a crafted Handlebars AST, a subsequent invocation of `{{> @partial-block}}` compiles and executes that AST, enabling arbitrary JavaScript execution on the server. Version 4.7.9 fixes the issue. Some workarounds are available. First, use the runtime-only build (`require('handlebars/runtime')`). The `compile()` method is absent, eliminating the vulnerable fallback path. Second, audit registered helpers for any that write arbitrary values to context objects. Helpers should treat context data as read-only. Third, avoid registering helpers from third-party packages (such as `handlebars-helpers`) in contexts where templates or context data can be influenced by untrusted input.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-03-24 | Published 2026-03-27 | Updated 2026-04-01 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem types

CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Product status

>= 4.0.0, < 4.7.9
affected

References

github.com/...ars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-3mfm-83xf-c92r exploit

github.com/...ars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-3mfm-83xf-c92r

github.com/...ommit/68d8df5a88e0a26fe9e6084c5c6aaebe67b07da2

github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/releases/tag/v4.7.9

cve.org (CVE-2026-33938)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-33938)

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