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Description

Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, when a Handlebars template contains decorator syntax referencing an unregistered decorator (e.g. `{{*n}}`), the compiled template calls `lookupProperty(decorators, "n")`, which returns `undefined`. The runtime then immediately invokes the result as a function, causing an unhandled `TypeError: ... is not a function` that crashes the Node.js process. Any application that compiles user-supplied templates without wrapping the call in a `try/catch` is vulnerable to a single-request Denial of Service. Version 4.7.9 fixes the issue. Some workarounds are available. Wrap compilation and rendering in `try/catch`. Validate template input before passing it to `compile()`; reject templates containing decorator syntax (`{{*...}}`) if decorators are not used in your application. Use the pre-compilation workflow; compile templates at build time and serve only pre-compiled templates; do not call `compile()` at request time.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-03-24 | Published 2026-03-27 | Updated 2026-03-30 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem types

CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

Product status

>= 4.0.0, < 4.7.9
affected

References

github.com/...ars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-9cx6-37pm-9jff exploit

github.com/...ars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-9cx6-37pm-9jff

github.com/...ommit/68d8df5a88e0a26fe9e6084c5c6aaebe67b07da2

github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/releases/tag/v4.7.9

cve.org (CVE-2026-33939)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-33939)

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