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Description

Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests vulnerability in mtrudel bandit allows HTTP request smuggling via duplicate Content-Length headers. 'Elixir.Bandit.Headers':get_content_length/1 in lib/bandit/headers.ex uses List.keyfind/3, which returns only the first matching header. When a request contains two Content-Length headers with different values, Bandit silently accepts it, uses the first value to read the body, and dispatches the remaining bytes as a second pipelined request on the same keep-alive connection. RFC 9112 §6.3 requires recipients to treat this as an unrecoverable framing error. When Bandit sits behind a proxy that picks the last Content-Length value and forwards the request rather than rejecting it, an unauthenticated attacker can smuggle requests past edge WAF rules, path-based ACLs, rate limiting, and audit logging. This issue affects bandit: before 1.11.0.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-04-07 | Published 2026-05-01 | Updated 2026-05-27 | Assigner EEF




MEDIUM: 6.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Problem types

CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

Product status

Default status
unaffected

Any version before 1.11.0
affected

Default status
unaffected

Any version before f2ca636eb6df385219957e8934e9fc6efa1630d1
affected

Credits

Peter Ullrich finder

Mat Trudel remediation developer

Jonatan Männchen / EEF analyst

References

github.com/...bandit/security/advisories/GHSA-c67r-gc9j-2qf7 exploit

github.com/...bandit/security/advisories/GHSA-c67r-gc9j-2qf7 vendor-advisory related

cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-39805.html related

osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-39805 related

github.com/...ommit/f2ca636eb6df385219957e8934e9fc6efa1630d1 patch

cve.org (CVE-2026-39805)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-39805)

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