Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: pcm: fix use-after-free on linked stream runtime in snd_pcm_drain() In the drain loop, the local variable 'runtime' is reassigned to a linked stream's runtime (runtime = s->runtime at line 2157). After releasing the stream lock at line 2169, the code accesses runtime->no_period_wakeup, runtime->rate, and runtime->buffer_size (lines 2170-2178) — all referencing the linked stream's runtime without any lock or refcount protecting its lifetime. A concurrent close() on the linked stream's fd triggers snd_pcm_release_substream() → snd_pcm_drop() → pcm_release_private() → snd_pcm_unlink() → snd_pcm_detach_substream() → kfree(runtime). No synchronization prevents kfree(runtime) from completing while the drain path dereferences the stale pointer. Fix by caching the needed runtime fields (no_period_wakeup, rate, buffer_size) into local variables while still holding the stream lock, and using the cached values after the lock is released.
Product status
f2b3614cefb61ee6046a0aaee503ee37f227d310 (git) before 9baee36e8c5443411c4629afabafaff8a46a23fd
f2b3614cefb61ee6046a0aaee503ee37f227d310 (git) before fc71f888994569f87d5bee20b1ac6c9c1e3a7a79
f2b3614cefb61ee6046a0aaee503ee37f227d310 (git) before 629cf09464cf98670996ea5c191dc9743e6f3f00
f2b3614cefb61ee6046a0aaee503ee37f227d310 (git) before ae8f8d30d334bad5b1b3cdb1eb8a0b771f55e432
f2b3614cefb61ee6046a0aaee503ee37f227d310 (git) before 4a758e9a1f5ed722f83c4dd35f867fe811553bcb
f2b3614cefb61ee6046a0aaee503ee37f227d310 (git) before c2f64e05a0587a83ec42dbd6b7a7ded79b2ff694
f2b3614cefb61ee6046a0aaee503ee37f227d310 (git) before 9b1dbd69ba6f8f8c69bc7b77c2ce3b9c6ed05ba6
3.0
Any version before 3.0
5.10.253 (semver)
6.1.167 (semver)
6.6.130 (semver)
6.12.78 (semver)
6.18.19 (semver)
6.19.9 (semver)
7.0 (original_commit_for_fix)
References
git.kernel.org/...c/9baee36e8c5443411c4629afabafaff8a46a23fd
git.kernel.org/...c/fc71f888994569f87d5bee20b1ac6c9c1e3a7a79
git.kernel.org/...c/629cf09464cf98670996ea5c191dc9743e6f3f00
git.kernel.org/...c/ae8f8d30d334bad5b1b3cdb1eb8a0b771f55e432
git.kernel.org/...c/4a758e9a1f5ed722f83c4dd35f867fe811553bcb
git.kernel.org/...c/c2f64e05a0587a83ec42dbd6b7a7ded79b2ff694
git.kernel.org/...c/9b1dbd69ba6f8f8c69bc7b77c2ce3b9c6ed05ba6