Description
Origin Validation Error vulnerability in ninenines gun (gun_http2 module) allows cross-origin cookie injection via unvalidated HTTP/2 PUSH_PROMISE authority. In gun_http2:push_promise_frame/7, the :authority pseudo-header from an incoming PUSH_PROMISE frame is stored verbatim into the promised stream record without checking that it matches the connection's origin. When gun_http2:headers_frame/9 later processes the response headers for the promised stream, it calls gun_cookies:set_cookie_header/7 with the unvalidated server-supplied authority before any status branching and before user code can act. This violates RFC 7540 §10.6 / RFC 9113 §8.4, which require receivers to treat as a protocol error any push for a resource the server is not authoritative for. A malicious or compromised HTTP/2 server can plant cookies scoped to arbitrary third-party domains into the client's shared cookie store. This enables session fixation attacks against those domains and, if the planted cookie overrides a legitimate session token, may result in account takeover. No user interaction beyond making a normal HTTP/2 request to the attacker-controlled server is required. This issue affects gun: from 2.0.0 before 2.4.0.
Problem types
CWE-346 Origin Validation Error
Product status
2.0.0 (semver) before 2.4.0
871989eef53663285c165fdfb83a5918ebe00d41 (git) before 567863ff53802fed21c3b3f25812db7f7ae29676
Credits
Peter Ullrich
Loïc Hoguin
References
cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-43972.html
osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-43972
github.com/...ommit/567863ff53802fed21c3b3f25812db7f7ae29676