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Description

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. From 3.9.6 to 3.10.5, vm2's bridge exposes mutable proxies for real host-realm intrinsic prototypes and then forwards sandbox writes into the underlying host objects with otherReflectSet() and otherReflectDefineProperty(), which lets attacker-controlled JavaScript running in a default VM or inherited NodeVM mutate shared host Object.prototype, Array.prototype, and Function.prototype from inside the sandbox This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-05-04 | Published 2026-05-13 | Updated 2026-05-13 | Assigner GitHub_M




CRITICAL: 10.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

Problem types

CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Product status

>= 3.9.6, < 3.11.0
affected

References

github.com/...ek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-vwrp-x96c-mhwq

cve.org (CVE-2026-44005)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-44005)

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