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Description

The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. From 5.0.0 to before 5.0.6, the max option was being applied too late. When expanding a single large numeric range like {1..10000000}, the sequence generation loop generates all 10 million intermediate elements before the max limit is applied With max=10, the output is correctly limited to 10 items, but the process still allocates ~505 MB and spends ~800ms building the full intermediate array. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.0.6.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-05-08 | Published 2026-05-29 | Updated 2026-05-29 | Assigner GitHub_M




MEDIUM: 6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem types

CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Product status

>= 5.0.0, < 5.0.6
affected

References

github.com/...ansion/security/advisories/GHSA-jxxr-4gwj-5jf2

cve.org (CVE-2026-45149)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-45149)

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