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Description

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, SslClientHelloHandler.decode() reads the 24-bit TLS handshake length and, when the ClientHello does not fit in the first record, eagerly allocates `ctx.alloc().buffer(handshakeLength)` (line 161). The guard at line 140 is `handshakeLength > maxClientHelloLength && maxClientHelloLength != 0`, and the commonly-used SniHandler/AbstractSniHandler constructors (SniHandler(Mapping), SniHandler(AsyncMapping), AbstractSniHandler()) pass maxClientHelloLength=0 and handshakeTimeoutMillis=0, so the length guard is disabled and no timeout is scheduled. A 16 MiB request exceeds the default pooled chunk size and becomes a huge/unpooled allocation performed immediately. The buffer is retained in the handler until the channel closes. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-05-12 | Published 2026-06-12 | Updated 2026-06-12 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem types

CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Product status

>= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final
affected

< 4.1.135.Final
affected

References

github.com/.../netty/security/advisories/GHSA-x4gw-5cx5-pgmh

github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final

github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final

cve.org (CVE-2026-45416)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-45416)

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