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Description

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. From 1.23.0 until 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, a vulnerability has been identified in Envoy's zstd decompressor implementation (ZstdDecompressorImpl). When zstd decompression is enabled, processing a specially crafted, highly compressed zstd payload can lead to massive memory allocation. An attacker can exploit this to cause severe memory exhaustion, potentially resulting in an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) kill and Denial of Service (DoS) for the Envoy proxy. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-05-20 | Published 2026-06-26 | Updated 2026-06-26 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem types

CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)

Product status

>= 1.38.0, < 1.38.1
affected

>= 1.37.0, < 1.37.3
affected

>= 1.36.0, < 1.36.7
affected

>= 1.23.0, < 1.35.11
affected

References

github.com/.../envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-m3p9-47wh-88wg

cve.org (CVE-2026-48044)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-48044)

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