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Description

Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity vulnerability in elixir-tesla tesla allows credential leakage to a third-party origin on cross-origin redirects. Tesla.Middleware.FollowRedirects strips security-sensitive headers on cross-origin redirects using a case-sensitive string comparison against a lowercase filter list (@filter_headers ["authorization", "host"]). HTTP header names are case-insensitive per RFC 7230, but Tesla preserves header keys verbatim as supplied by the caller without normalizing case. A header set as {"Authorization", "Bearer …"} (the RFC 7235 canonical casing used by virtually all HTTP libraries and documentation) does not match the lowercase filter entry and is forwarded to the redirect destination. An attacker who can control or influence a Location: response seen by the client (via their own endpoint, a redirect-open upstream, or a compromised origin) receives the bearer token or other Authorization material on the cross-origin request. This issue affects tesla: from 1.4.0 before 1.18.3.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-05-22 | Published 2026-06-02 | Updated 2026-06-04 | Assigner EEF




HIGH: 8.2CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Problem types

CWE-178 Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity

Product status

Default status
unaffected

1.4.0 (semver) before 1.18.3
affected

Default status
unaffected

2d937d5813d7cda5cd726f41824985fb655c920f (git) before db963dba67651b9abd1fc420a1d9679cf6efe182
affected

Credits

Peter Ullrich finder

Yordis Prieto remediation developer

Jonatan Männchen analyst

References

github.com/.../tesla/security/advisories/GHSA-9m9w-gxf7-rh8m exploit

github.com/.../tesla/security/advisories/GHSA-9m9w-gxf7-rh8m vendor-advisory related

cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-48595.html related

osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-48595 related

github.com/...ommit/db963dba67651b9abd1fc420a1d9679cf6efe182 patch

cve.org (CVE-2026-48595)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-48595)

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