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Description

concurrent-ruby is a modern concurrency tools for Ruby. Prior to 1.3.7, Concurrent::AtomicReference#update can enter a permanent busy retry loop when the current value is Float::NAN. The issue is caused by the interaction between AtomicReference#update, which retries until compare_and_set(old_value, new_value) succeeds; Numeric compare_and_set, which checks old == old_value before attempting the underlying atomic swap.; and Ruby NaN semantics, where Float::NAN == Float::NAN is always false. As a result, once an AtomicReference contains Float::NAN, calling #update repeatedly evaluates the caller's block and never returns. In services that store externally derived numeric values in an AtomicReference, this can cause CPU exhaustion or permanent request/job hangs. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.7.

PUBLISHED Reserved 2026-06-16 | Published 2026-06-24 | Updated 2026-06-24 | Assigner GitHub_M




HIGH: 8.2CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Problem types

CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

Product status

< 1.3.7
affected

References

github.com/...t-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-h8w8-99g7-qmvj

cve.org (CVE-2026-54904)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2026-54904)

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