Description
Impact: When a user-configured proxy on webpack-dev-server has a broad context (e.g. /) and ws: true, it also intercepts the dev server's own HMR WebSocket and forwards it to the proxy target. This leaks the browser's cookies and Origin header to the backend, bypasses the dev server's Host/Origin validation, and corrupts the HMR socket (both HMR and the proxy end up writing to the same socket). Patches: Fixed in webpack-dev-server@5.2.5. Workarounds: Scope user-defined proxy context to specific paths instead of /, or omit ws: true from the proxy entry when WebSocket forwarding is not required.
Problem types
CWE-346: Origin Validation Error
CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
Product status
Any version before 5.2.5
5.2.5 (semver)
Credits
bjohansebas
UlisesGascon
ajhyndman
References
github.com/...server/security/advisories/GHSA-mx8g-39q3-5c79
cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/pull/4316
github.com/...ommit/72ba7505aff2a8314e82aa5082379a77504a1fcb
github.com/facebook/create-react-app/pull/7444